Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesSecondary analysis

Dipstick proteinuria and outcomes in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction: insights from GALACTIC-HF

Eur J Heart FailPublished

  • Secondary analysis of the GALACTIC-HF randomised trial
  • retrospective analysis

Authors' conclusion

In GALACTIC-HF, higher DP levels were independently associated with increased risk of adverse clinical outcomes in patients with reduced ejection fraction.

Study context

Population
Patients with HFrEF in GALACTIC-HF (omecamtiv mecarbil vs placebo) with baseline dipstick proteinuria databaseline dipstick proteinuria (DP) data available
Participants
7,790 patients
Comparison
Dipstick proteinuria levels
  • Negative/tracen = 5,910reference
  • 1+n = 995
  • ≥2+n = 885
Primary endpoint
First HF event (hospitalization or urgent visit for HF) or CV death

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Primary outcome incidence rate (per 100 person-years)

Secondary outcomes

Heart failure (HF) event, CV death, all-cause mortality

Similar trends for components of primary outcome and all-cause mortality

Association of DP with outcomes, by eGFR (subgroup)

Association stronger with preserved eGFR (≥60 ml/min/1.73 m²) than reduced eGFR (<60 ml/min/1.73 m²)

Original publication

Dipstick proteinuria and outcomes in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction: insights from GALACTIC-HF. Eur J Heart Fail. Published 13 January 2026. doi:10.1093/ejhf/xuag003

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it