Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesTrial design

Direct His/LBB pacing as an alternative to biventricular pacing in patients with HFrEF and a typical left bundle branch block (LBBB): Design and rationale for the His-Alternative II trial

Am Heart JPublished

  • investigator-initiated, multicenter, randomized non-inferiority trial
  • 1:2 randomization ratio
  • design and rationale

Study context

Population
Patients with symptomatic heart failure (New York Heart Association class II to III), left ventricular ejection fraction ≤35%, strict LBBB by electrocardiographic criteria, and optimal medical therapypatients randomized
Participants
150 patients
Planned comparison
BiV-CRT vs conduction system pacing (CSP)-based cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT)
Primary endpoint
Change in left ventricular end-systolic volume assessed by echocardiography
Follow-up
6 months

No results yet. This paper sets out the design of a trial; its results are to come.

Original publication

Direct His/LBB pacing as an alternative to biventricular pacing in patients with HFrEF and a typical LBBB: Design and rationale for the His-Alternative II trial. Am Heart J. Published 20 May 2026. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2026.107491

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it