Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Disease penetrance and phenotypic spectrum of desmoplakin variant carriers in the population

Heart RhythmPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

DSP pDel variants are common but show low penetrance for myocarditis and cardiomyopathy, with risk increasing with more stringent classification.

Study context

Population
UK Biobank participants with exome sequencingUK Biobank
Participants
200,580 participants
Exposure
Desmoplakin (DSP) variant carriers vs genotype-negative controls
  • Predicted deleterious (pDel)n = 1,407
  • Predicted loss of function (pLOF)n = 168
  • P/LPn = 44
Outcome
Prevalence and phenotypic penetrance of DSP variants
Methodological detailspopulation-based, genotype-first, UK Biobank exome sequencing
  • Population-based
  • Genotype-first
  • UK Biobank exome sequencing

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Myocarditis and cardiomyopathy by DSP variant class

Myocarditis

Cardiomyopathy

OutcomepDelpLOFP/LPControls
Carrier prevalence0.7%0.08%0.02%— not stated in the abstract

— not stated in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Electrocardiographic (ECG) and CMR findings (subset of pDel carriers vs matched controls)

More frequent lateral T-wave inversions and abnormal LV strain in DSP carriers

Variant clustering

Missense variants clustered within 2 functional DSP domains

Original publication

Disease penetrance and phenotypic spectrum of desmoplakin variant carriers in the population. Heart Rhythm. Published 21 October 2025. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2025.10.043

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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