Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesSecondary analysis

Diuretic Use and Outcomes in Patients with Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction: Insights from the VICTORIA Trial

Eur J Heart FailPublished

  • Secondary analysis of the VICTORIA randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

Loop diuretic TDD at randomization was independently associated with worse outcomes in this high-risk population. The efficacy of vericiguat was consistent across the range of diuretic doses.

Study context

Population
Patients with HFrEF enrolled after a worsening HF event98% of the trial
Participants
4,974 patients
Comparison
Vericiguat vs placebo, by loop diuretic total daily dose (TDD) at randomisation
  • No loop diureticn = 540
  • 1-39 mgn = 647
  • 40 mgn = 1,633
  • 41-80 mgn = 1,185
  • >80 mgn = 969
Primary endpoint
Primary composite outcome of:
  • Cardiovascular death (CVD)/heart failure hospitalization (HFH) and its components
  • By TDD loop diuretic

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

CV death/HF hospitalisation by TDD

No significant interaction between TDD and efficacy of vericiguat vs placebo for any outcome

all pinteraction > 0.5

Further findings

OutcomeVericiguatPlacebo
Post-randomisation diuretic dose changes (per 100 person-years)
Up-titration19.620.2
Down-titration16.818.1
Stopping diuretics22.924.2

Post-randomisation diuretic dose changes (per 100 person-years)

Similar rates with vericiguat and placebo

Original publication

Diuretic Use and Outcomes in Patients with Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction: Insights from the VICTORIA Trial. Eur J Heart Fail. Published 7 March 2024. doi:10.1002/ejhf.3179

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it