Prevention & lipidsRandomised controlled trial

Durability and efficacy of solbinsiran, a GalNAc-conjugated siRNA targeting ANGPTL3, in adults with mixed dyslipidaemia (PROLONG-ANG3): a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial

LancetPublished

  • Randomised controlled trial
  • double-blind
  • parallel-arm
  • placebo-controlled
  • phase 2
  • 41 clinical research units across seven countries

Authors' conclusion

Solbinsiran 400 mg reduced apoB in patients with mixed dyslipidaemia and was generally well tolerated.

Study context

Population
Adults with mixed dyslipidaemia on moderate- or high-intensity statins (fasting TG 1.69–5.64 mmol/L, LDL-C ≥1.81 mmol/L, non-HDL cholesterol ≥3.36 mmol/L)585 screened
Participants
205 adults
Comparison
Solbinsiran 100 mg, 400 mg or 800 mg vs placebo
  • Solbinsiran 100 mgn = 30
  • Solbinsiran 400 mgn = 58
  • Solbinsiran 800 mgn = 59
  • Placebon = 58reference
Primary endpoint
Percent change in apolipoprotein B (apoB) from baseline, solbinsiran vs placebo (efficacy estimand)
Follow-up
Day 180

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Placebo-adjusted percent change in apoB
Each group vs placeboPlacebo-adjusted percent change, % (95% CI)P value
Solbinsiran 100 mg
−2.8(−15.5 to 11.9)
P = 0.69
Solbinsiran 400 mg
−14.3(−23.6 to −3.9)
P = 0.0085
Solbinsiran 800 mg
−8.3(−18.3 to 2.9)
P = 0.14

Safety

Treatment-emergent adverse events

  • Treatment-emergent adverse events: placebo denominator 57

Original publication

Durability and efficacy of solbinsiran, a GalNAc-conjugated siRNA targeting ANGPTL3, in adults with mixed dyslipidaemia (PROLONG-ANG3): a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial. Lancet. Published 31 March 2025. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(25)00507-0

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it