Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Early catheter ablation vs. antiarrhythmic drugs in treatment-naïve ischaemic ventricular tachyarrhythmias: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

EuropacePublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials

Authors' conclusion

Early catheter ablation provides similar efficacy to first-line antiarrhythmic drug therapy for major arrhythmic and survival outcomes, with reductions in hospitalizations and treatment-related adverse events, although largely driven by one trial.

Study context

Population
Treatment-naïve patients with ventricular tachycardia (VT) and prior MI
Participants
618 patients · 3 RCTs
Comparison
Early catheter ablation vs AAD therapy as initial treatment

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

All-cause mortality, appropriate implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) therapies, VA storm, hospitalizations, adverse events
  • No significant differences between strategies

Further pooled results

Heterogeneity (leave-one-out sensitivity analysis)

One trial identified as primary contributor to between-study heterogeneity

Original publication

Early catheter ablation vs. antiarrhythmic drugs in treatment-naïve ischaemic ventricular tachyarrhythmias: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Europace. Published 26 June 2026. doi:10.1093/europace/euag073

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.