Coronary disease & ACSRandomised controlled trial

Early Discontinuation of Aspirin after PCI in Low-Risk Acute Myocardial Infarction

N Engl J MedPublished

  • Randomised controlled trial
  • multicentre
  • open-label
  • non-inferiority
  • 40 European sites

Authors' conclusion

Among low-risk patients with acute myocardial infarction who had undergone early complete revascularization and had completed 1 month of dual antiplatelet therapy without complications, P2Y12-inhibitor monotherapy was noninferior to continued dual antiplatelet therapy with respect to the occurrence of adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events and resulted in a lower incidence of bleeding events.

Study context

Population
Adults with acute MI after successful complete revascularization within 7 days who completed 1 month of DAPT with no ischemic or major bleeding events2,246 enrolled
Participants
1,942 adults
Comparison
P2Y12-inhibitor monotherapy vs continued DAPT after 1 month of DAPT
  • P2Y12-inhibitor monotherapyn = 961
  • Dual antiplatelet therapyn = 981reference
Primary endpoint
Death from any cause, MI, stent thrombosis, stroke, or major bleeding (BARC type 3 or 5)
Follow-up
11 months after randomization

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Difference

−0.09 percentage points

95% CI −1.39 to 1.20

P = 0.02 for non-inferiority

Events by treatment group

P2Y12-inhibitor monotherapy vs DAPT
difference −0.09 percentage points (95% CI −1.39 to 1.20); P for non-inferiority = 0.02

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeP2Y12-inhibitor monotherapyDual antiplatelet therapyHR (95% CI)P value
BARC type 2, 3, or 5 bleeding (main secondary outcome) · 11 months after randomization2.6%Not reported in the abstract0.46 (0.29–0.75)P for superiority = 0.002
  • BARC type 2, 3, or 5 bleeding (main secondary outcome): DAPT 5.6%

Stent thrombosis

Infrequent, incidence similar in the two groups

Safety

Serious adverse events

Incidence appeared to be similar in the two groups

Original publication

Early Discontinuation of Aspirin after PCI in Low-Risk Acute Myocardial Infarction. N Engl J Med. Published 31 August 2025. doi:10.1056/nejmoa2508808

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it