Randomised controlled trial

Early hybrid cardiac rehabilitation in congenital heart disease: the QUALIREHAB trial

Eur Heart JPublished

  • Randomised controlled trial
  • multicentre

Authors' conclusion

This early hybrid cardiac rehabilitation programme improved HRQoL, body mass index, physical activity, and disease knowledge, in youth with CHD

Study context

Population
Adolescent and young adult congenital heart disease (CHD) patients with impaired cardiopulmonary fitness
Participants
142 participants
Comparison
Early hybrid cardiac rehabilitation vs standard of care
Primary endpoint
Change in health-related quality of life (HRQoL)
Follow-up
baseline to 12-month follow-up

Primary result

HRQoL total score · 12 months

Mean difference

3.8

95% CI 0.2–7.3

P = 0.038

Intervention vs Standard of care
mean difference 3.8 (95% CI 0.2–7.3); P = 0.038

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

Outcomemean difference (kg/m²) (95% CI)P value
BMI · effect size 0.41−0.7 (−1.3 to −0.1)P = 0.022
Outcomemean difference (95% CI)P value
Level of physical activity · effect size 0.392.5 (0.1–5)P = 0.044
Disease knowledge · effect size 0.512.7 (0.8–4.6)P = 0.007

Original publication

Early hybrid cardiac rehabilitation in congenital heart disease: the QUALIREHAB trial. Eur Heart J. Published 2 March 2024. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehae085

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it