Valvular & structural heart diseaseCohort study

Early Results of Multicenter Trial of a Novel Balloon-Expandable Valve With Anchor for Aortic Regurgitation

JACC Cardiovasc IntervPublished

  • Prospective single-arm multicentre trial
  • ongoing
  • objective performance criteria registration study
  • 13 centres in mainland China

Authors' conclusion

The early results of the HAVE AR trial showed a low incidence of adverse safety events, especially low permanent pacemaker implantation rate, and good efficacy of the Hanchor Valve system for treating patients with severe PNAR at intermediate or high surgical risk.

Study context

Population
Patients with severe pure native aortic regurgitation (PNAR) at intermediate or high surgical risk
Participants
128 patients

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Procedural success

Procedural success, 123 of 128 patients

96.09%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Procedural characteristics

Median oversizing ratio (Q1-Q3: 2.69%-6.83%)
5.10%
Median implantation depth (Q1-Q3: 2-6 mm)
5 mm

Echocardiographic outcomes · 30 days

Intravalvular aortic regurgitation or more than mild paravalvular regurgitation
0
Median effective orifice area (Q1-Q3: 2.20-2.98 cm²)
2.50 cm²

Functional status and LV remodelling · 30 days

Improvement in NYHA functional class
P < 0.001
Improvement in EQ-5D score
P < 0.001
Reduction in LV end-diastolic diameter
P < 0.001
Reduction in LV end-systolic diameter
P < 0.001
Increase in LVEF
P = 0.007

Death · 30 days

3 of 128 patients
2.34%

Safety

Valve migration

Valve migration (of 128)
3
Second valve implantation (of 128)
2
Conversion to surgery (of 128)
1

New permanent pacemaker implantation · 30 days

15 of 125 patients
12.00%

Major bleeding · 30 days

1 of 128 patients
0.78%

Original publication

Early Results of Multicenter Trial of a Novel Balloon-Expandable Valve With Anchor for Aortic Regurgitation. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Published 24 March 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2024.12.006

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it