Effect of Losartan on Right Ventricular Dysfunction: Results From the Double-Blind, Randomized REDEFINE Trial (Right Ventricular Dysfunction in Tetralogy of Fallot: Inhibition of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System) in Adults With Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot

CirculationPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · RV EFResult — go to the resultDifference +0.51 % 95% CI −1.0 to +2.0

Authors' conclusion

Losartan had no significant effect on RV dysfunction or secondary outcome parameters in repaired tetralogy of Fallot.

Study context

Population
Adults with repaired tetralogy of Fallot and right ventricular (RV) dysfunction (RV EF <50%) without severe valvular dysfunction
Participants
95 adults
Comparison
Losartan vs placebo
  • Losartann = 47
  • Placebon = 48reference
Primary endpoint
RV EF change by cardiovascular MRI
Methodological detailsinvestigator-initiated, multicentre, prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled
  • Investigator-initiated
  • Multicentre
  • Prospective
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled

Primary result

RV EF

Difference

+0.51 %

95% CI −1.0 to +2.0

P = 0.50

By group

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeDifference (%) (95% CI)P value
RV EF in subgroup with nonrestrictive RV and incomplete remodeling (post hoc, n=30)Post hoc analysis+2.7 (+0.1 to +5.4)P = 0.045

LV EF, peak aerobic exercise capacity, NT-proBNP

No significant treatment effects
P > 0.30 for all

RV EF in predefined subgroups (symptoms, restrictive RV, RV EF<40%, pulmonary valve replacement, QRS fragmentation)

No statistically significant impact of losartan

Original publication

Effect of Losartan on Right Ventricular Dysfunction: Results From the Double-Blind, Randomized REDEFINE Trial (Right Ventricular Dysfunction in Tetralogy of Fallot: Inhibition of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System) in Adults With Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot. Circulation. Published 8 December 2017. doi:10.1161/circulationaha.117.031438

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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