Prevention & lipids

Effect of angiopoietin-like protein 3 inhibitors on lipid profile and other biomarkers: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Eur J Prev CardiolPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials

Authors' conclusion

ANGPTL3 inhibition offers broad lipid-lowering benefits, with particularly marked reductions in TG-rich lipoproteins.

Study context

Population
Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of ANGPTL3 inhibitors vs placebo, searched to July 2025
Participants
1,254 participants9 RCTs
Comparison
ANGPTL3 inhibitors vs placebo
Outcome
Percentage change from baseline in lipids and biomarkers
Methodological detailsfixed- and random-effects models
  • Fixed- and random-effects models

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Triglycerides (TG)
−47.1%
LDL-C
−21.6%
Apolipoprotein B (ApoB)
−19.9%
non-HDL-C
−31.5%
Total cholesterol (TC)
−32.8%
Very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-C)
−40.6%
Remnant cholesterol (RC)
−72.7%
Lp(a)
−11.5%
Apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1)
−18.3%
ApoE
−16.4%
Circulating ANGPTL3 protein
−70.7%

Further pooled results

By mechanism of action (subgroup)

Greater reductions in LDL-C, ApoB, non-HDL-C and TC with evinacumab vs other groups
More pronounced VLDL-C lowering with small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) vs vupanorsen

Original publication

Effect of angiopoietin-like protein 3 inhibitors on lipid profile and other biomarkers: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Eur J Prev Cardiol. Published 22 April 2026. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwag230

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