Prevention & lipidsMeta-analysis

Effect of angiopoietin-like protein 3 inhibitors on lipid profile and other biomarkers: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Eur J Prev CardiolPublished

  • Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials
  • fixed- and random-effects models

Authors' conclusion

ANGPTL3 inhibition offers broad lipid-lowering benefits, with particularly marked reductions in TG-rich lipoproteins.

Study context

Population
Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of ANGPTL3 inhibitors vs placebo, searched to July 2025
Participants
1,254 participants · 9 RCTs
Comparison
ANGPTL3 inhibitors vs placebo

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Percentage change from baseline in lipids and biomarkers
Triglycerides (TG)
−47.1%
LDL-C
−21.6%
Apolipoprotein B (ApoB)
−19.9%
non-HDL-C
−31.5%
Total cholesterol (TC)
−32.8%
Very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-C)
−40.6%
Remnant cholesterol (RC)
−72.7%
Lp(a)
−11.5%
Apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1)
−18.3%
ApoE
−16.4%
Circulating ANGPTL3 protein
−70.7%

Further pooled results

By mechanism of action (subgroup)

Greater reductions in LDL-C, ApoB, non-HDL-C and TC with evinacumab vs other groups
More pronounced VLDL-C lowering with small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) vs vupanorsen

Original publication

Effect of angiopoietin-like protein 3 inhibitors on lipid profile and other biomarkers: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Eur J Prev Cardiol. Published 22 April 2026. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwag230

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it