Coronary disease & ACSRandomised controlled trial

Effect of Cangrelor on Infarct Size in ST-Segment–Elevation Myocardial Infarction Treated by Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Randomized Controlled Trial (The PITRI Trial)

CirculationPublished

  • Randomised controlled trial
  • phase 2
  • multicentre
  • double-blind
  • placebo-controlled
  • 6 cardiac centres in Singapore
  • Conducted November 2017 to November 2021

Authors' conclusion

Cangrelor administered at the time of primary percutaneous coronary intervention did not reduce acute MI size or prevent microvascular obstruction in patients with ST-segment-elevation MI given oral ticagrelor despite a significant reduction of platelet reactivity during the percutaneous coronary intervention procedure.

Study context

Population
Patients with STEMI undergoing primary PCI164 (78%) completed acute CMR
Participants
209 patients
Comparison
Cangrelor vs placebo before primary PCI, on top of oral ticagrelor
Primary endpoint
Acute myocardial infarction (MI) size by CMR, as % of LV mass (%LVmass)
Follow-up
Within the first week

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Acute MI size

P = 0.40

Further findings

Incidence of microvascular obstruction

P = 0.99

Extent of microvascular obstruction

P = 0.46

Platelet reactivity

2-fold decrease in platelet reactivity with cangrelor

Safety

BARC-defined major bleeding (primary safety end point) · first 48 hours

No BARC-defined major bleeding events in either group

Original publication

Effect of Cangrelor on Infarct Size in ST-Segment–Elevation Myocardial Infarction Treated by Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Randomized Controlled Trial (The PITRI Trial). Circulation. Published 14 May 2024. doi:10.1161/circulationaha.124.068938

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it