Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesRandomised controlled trial
Effects of empagliflozin in patients at risk of heart failure: the empire prevent metabolic trial
- Randomised controlled trial
- double-blind
- placebo-controlled
Authors' conclusion
In high-risk patients with overweight or obesity, treatment with empagliflozin resulted in a potentially favourable reduction in eECV compared to placebo. Meanwhile, the drug did not affect EAT mass.
Study context
- Population
- Non-diabetic patients with body mass index (BMI) >28kg/m² and risk of heart failure (HF)Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) analysis 165
- Participants
- 191 patients
- Comparison
- Empagliflozin vs placebo
- Empagliflozinn = 94
- Placebon = 97reference
- Primary endpoint
- Baseline-adjusted mean differences in change of estimated extracellular volume (eECV) and ventricular EAT mass
- Follow-up
- 180 days
Primary result
As reported in the abstract
eECV and ventricular EAT mass
Empagliflozin
−0.154
mean change · SD 0.257 · L
Placebo
−0.029
mean change · SD 0.261 · L
Empagliflozin vs PlaceboEstimated treatment difference, L (97.5% CI)P value
eECV
−0.123(−0.211 to −0.035)
padj=0.004Empagliflozin vs PlaceboEstimated treatment difference, g (97.5% CI)P value
EAT mass
1.5(−3.8 to 6.7)
padj=1.00Original publication
Effects of empagliflozin in patients at risk of heart failure: the empire prevent metabolic trial. Eur J Prev Cardiol. Published 8 January 2026. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwag010
Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it