Cardiometabolic & kidneyMeta-analysis

Efficacy and Safety of Finerenone in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes By Diuretic Use: A FIDELITY Analysis

Eur J Heart FailPublished

  • Post hoc subgroup analysis of FIDELITY, a pre-specified pooled analysis of the FIDELIO-DKD and FIGARO-DKD randomised trials
  • phase III
  • randomized 1:1

Authors' conclusion

This analysis showed that the efficacy and safety of finerenone in patients with CKD and T2D was not modified by baseline diuretic use.

Study context

Population
Patients with T2DM and chronic kidney disease (CKD) (UACR ≥30-<300 mg/g and eGFR ≥25-≤90 ml/min/1.73 m², or UACR ≥300-≤5000 mg/g and eGFR ≥25 ml/min/1.73 m²)51.6% on diuretics
Participants
12,990 patients
Comparison
Finerenone vs placebo, by baseline diuretic use
Outcome
CV composite (CV death, non-fatal MI, non-fatal stroke or HF hospitalization) and kidney composite (kidney failure, sustained ≥57% eGFR decrease or kidney-related death), by baseline diuretic use

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

CV and kidney composites by baseline diuretic use

Diuretic use did not modify the effect on the CV outcome

p-interaction = 0.94

Diuretic use did not modify the effect on the kidney outcome

p-interaction = 0.55

Safety

Hyperkalaemia, with diuretics

Hyperkalaemia, without diuretics

  • Hyperkalaemia, with diuretics: similar between finerenone subgroups irrespective of diuretic use

Hyperkalaemia leading to hospitalization or study drug discontinuation

Low across treatment groups irrespective of diuretic use

Original publication

Efficacy and Safety of Finerenone in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes By Diuretic Use: A FIDELITY Analysis. Eur J Heart Fail. Published 17 January 2025. doi:10.1002/ejhf.3569

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it