Prevention & lipids

Efficacy and safety of inclisiran based on background lipid-lowering treatment

Eur J Prev CardiolPublished Pooled post hoc analysis of the ORION-10 and ORION-11 randomised trials

Authors' conclusion

Sustained and effective LDL-C lowering with inclisiran was observed irrespective of background LLT treatment.

Study context

Population
Patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) or ASCVD risk equivalents, stratified by background lipid-lowering therapy (LLT) (statin plus ezetimibe, statin, ezetimibe, none)pooled ORION-10 and ORION-11
Participants
3,178 patients
Comparison
Inclisiran vs placebo, by background LLT
Primary endpoint
Time-adjusted, placebo-corrected percentage change in LDL-C, by background LLT
Follow-up
After Day 90 to Day 540
Methodological detailsPhase 3
  • Phase 3

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Placebo-corrected % change in LDL-C with inclisiran, by background LLT (subgroups)
Inclisiran vs PlaceboMean placebo-corrected % change (95% CI)
Combination (statin plus ezetimibe), n=214
−57.0%(−63.8 to −50.1)
None, n=199
−43.1%(−48.7 to −37.6)

Mean placebo-corrected % change

Statin, n=2711
−51.5.% (95% CI −53.4 to −49.7)
Ezetimibe, n=54
−50.5.% (95% CI −59.6 to −41.5)

Further findings

OutcomeMean absolute change (mmol/L) (95% CI)
Placebo-corrected absolute change in LDL-C with inclisiran, by background LLT (subgroups) · after Day 90 to Day 540Inclisiranvs PlaceboCombination−1.5 (−1.7 to −1.3)
Placebo-corrected absolute change in LDL-C with inclisiran, by background LLT (subgroups) · after Day 90 to Day 540Inclisiranvs PlaceboStatin−1.3 (−1.4 to −1.3)
Placebo-corrected absolute change in LDL-C with inclisiran, by background LLT (subgroups) · after Day 90 to Day 540Inclisiranvs PlaceboEzetimibe−1.7 (−2.0 to −1.4)
Placebo-corrected absolute change in LDL-C with inclisiran, by background LLT (subgroups) · after Day 90 to Day 540Inclisiranvs PlaceboNone−1.7 (−1.9 to −1.5)

Baseline LDL-C, by background LLT

Original publication

Efficacy and safety of inclisiran based on background lipid-lowering treatment. Eur J Prev Cardiol. Published 17 April 2025. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwaf214

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