Aortic & peripheral vascular disease

Efficacy of Irbesartan in Celiprolol-Treated Patients With Vascular Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

CirculationPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary resultResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 0.42 95% CI 0.17–0.99

Authors' conclusion

Compared with placebo, irbesartan reduced the risk of severe symptomatic and asymptomatic arterial events in patients with vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome on background celiprolol therapy.

Study context

Population
Adults with vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome on stable background celiprolol
Participants
29 vs 28
Comparison
Irbesartan vs placebo on background celiprolol
  • Irbesartann = 29
  • Placebon = 28reference
Primary endpoint
Composite of vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome-related fatal or nonfatal arterial event or new or worsening arterial lesions on CT angiography or duplex ultrasound (time-to-first-event)
Follow-up
2 years
Methodological detailsmulticentre, placebo-controlled
  • Multicentre
  • Placebo-controlled

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Hazard ratio

0.42

95% CI 0.17–0.99

P < 0.05

Events by treatment group

Irbesartan vs Placebo
HR 0.42 (95% CI 0.17–0.99); P < 0.05

Further findings

OutcomeRR (95% CI)P value
Recurrent symptomatic or nonsymptomatic arterial events0.37 (0.19–0.68)P = 0.002
OutcomeBaseline-adjusted difference (mm Hg)P value
SBP5.4P < 0.001
  • SBP: reduction with irbesartan; no relation with reduction of primary outcome

Progression of arterial lesions

Reduction of progression observed at all sites

Safety

Irbesartan-related hypotension

Episodes of hypotension
11
Patients with downtitration
4

Original publication

Efficacy of Irbesartan in Celiprolol-Treated Patients With Vascular Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome. Circulation. Published 5 February 2025. doi:10.1161/circulationaha.124.072849

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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