Cardiometabolic & kidneySecondary analysis

Efficacy of Sotagliflozin in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes in Relation to Baseline Hemoglobin A1c

J Am Coll CardiolPublished

  • Pooled secondary analysis of the SCORED and SOLOIST-WHF randomised trials
  • subgroup analysis by baseline HbA1c

Authors' conclusion

In individuals with type 2 diabetes and either HF or kidney disease, sotagliflozin reduced HF outcomes irrespective of baseline HbA1c.

Study context

Population
Adults with T2DM and heart failure (HF) or kidney disease, by baseline HbA1c (≤7.5%, 7.6% to 9.0%, >9.0%)
Participants
11,744 adults
Comparison
Sotagliflozin vs placebo
Primary endpoint
Composite of:
  • CV death
  • HF hospitalizations
  • Urgent HF visits

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Primary outcome by baseline HbA1c
Sotagliflozin vs PlaceboHazard ratio (95% CI)
HbA1c ≤7.5%: 11.2 vs 15.5 per 100 person-years
0.73(0.57–0.93)
HbA1c 7.6% to 9.0%: 7.3 vs 9.4 per 100 person-years
0.77(0.63–0.96)
HbA1c >9.0%: 7.8 vs 11.6 per 100 person-years
0.65(0.50–0.84)

Original publication

Efficacy of Sotagliflozin in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes in Relation to Baseline Hemoglobin A1c. J Am Coll Cardiol. Published 7 November 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2023.08.050

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it