Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Eligibility for sotagliflozin in a real-world heart failure population based on the SOLOIST-WHF trial enrolment criteria: data from the Swedish heart failure registry

Eur Heart J Cardiovasc PharmacotherPublished Registry-based cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In this large, real-world HF cohort with T2DM, ∼1/3 of patients were eligible for sotagliflozin in the literal and ∼2/3 of patients in the pragmatic scenario. Eligible patients had more severe HF and higher event rates, in particular CV and HF events.

Study context

Population
Inpatients with T2DM and recent worsening heart failure (HF) stabilized after HF hospitalization, Swedish HF Registry
Participants
5,453 inpatients
Exposure
Eligible vs non-eligible for sotagliflozin by SOLOIST-WHF criteria
Outcome
Eligibility for sotagliflozin by SOLOIST-WHF criteria (literal and pragmatic scenarios)
Methodological detailsSwedish HF Registry
  • Swedish HF Registry

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Eligibility for sotagliflozin
Eligibility, literal scenario (all inclusion/exclusion criteria), overall
27.2%
Eligibility, literal, HFrEF
32.4%
Eligibility, literal, HFmrEF
24.7%
Eligibility, literal, HFpEF
19.7%
Eligibility, pragmatic scenario (only criteria likely to influence treatment decisions), overall
62.8%
Eligibility, pragmatic, HFrEF
69.1%
Eligibility, pragmatic, HFmrEF
60.3%
Eligibility, pragmatic, HFpEF
53.4%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeEligibleNon-eligible
Event rates, eligible vs non-eligible
All-cause death30.8 per 100 patient-years27.2 per 100 patient-years
CV death19.116.6
HF hospitalization36.724.0

Event rates, eligible vs non-eligible

Eligible patients had more severe HF, higher cardiovascular (CV) comorbidity burden and higher use of HF treatments

Original publication

Eligibility for sotagliflozin in a real-world heart failure population based on the SOLOIST-WHF trial enrolment criteria: data from the Swedish heart failure registry. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother. Published 30 January 2023. doi:10.1093/ehjcvp/pvad012

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