Cardio-oncology & otherCross-sectional study

Emotional Impact of Patient Death and Associated Psychological Distress in Cardiac Physicians

JACC AdvPublished

  • Cross-sectional survey

Authors' conclusion

The emotional impact of patient death is significantly associated with symptoms of psychological distress among CPs, highlighting an under-recognized dimension of physician well-being that requires targeted institutional support and training.

Study context

Population
French cardiac physicians (CPs)CPs completed the survey among 6,080 invited physicians (response rate 12.2%)
Participants
747 physicians
Exposure
Emotional Impact of Patient Death (EIPD) quartiles; high EIPD
  • Q4n = 201

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Psychological distress symptoms in Q4 participants
Groupanxietydepressionpost-traumatic stress disordersevere burnout
Q4n = 104, 52%n = 85, 42%n = 121, 60%n = 103, 51%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Conflicts with colleagues and use of psychotropic or addictive substances

Q4 reported more frequent conflicts with colleagues and higher use of psychotropic or addictive substances

Risk factors of high EIPD (Q3-Q4 vs Q1-Q2)

female sex, cardiothoracic surgical specialty, and a history of personal trauma were independently associated with high EIPD
  • multivariable analysis

Respondent characteristics

mean age
44.5 ± 12.3 years
women
43%
cardiologists
75%
anesthesiologists
12%
surgeons
8%
pediatric cardiologists
5%
Q4 share of respondents
26%

Original publication

Emotional Impact of Patient Death and Associated Psychological Distress in Cardiac Physicians. JACC Adv. Published 17 June 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2026.102861

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it