Prevention & lipidsRandomised controlled trial

Encouraging Pharmacist Referrals for Evidence-Based Statin Initiation

JAMA CardiolPublished

  • Two pragmatic cluster randomised controlled trials
  • trial 1: delayed-intervention, clinician-level randomisation, single clinic
  • trial 2: parallel-arm, clinic-level randomisation, 11 clinics

Authors' conclusion

In these 2 cluster randomized clinical trials, visit-based interruptive alerts were not associated with a significant increase in statin prescribing compared with usual care, whereas a strategy of asynchronous semiautomated referral for pharmacist comanagement was associated with a substantial increase.

Study context

Population
Primary care patients with an indication for high- or moderate-intensity statin, not prescribed a statin or on an inappropriately low dose; 12 practices in a community health systemtrial 1 n = 1412
Comparison
Pharmacist-referral interventions vs usual care
  • Interruptive alertn = 1,412
  • Semiautomated referraln = 1,950
Primary endpoint
Proportion of patients prescribed a statin

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Statin prescribed
Each group vs usual careUnadjusted absolute difference, percentage points (95% CI)
Interruptive alerttrial 1; not significant
3.9(−0.4 to 8.3)
Semiautomated referraltrial 2
16.4(12.7–20.1)

Original publication

Encouraging Pharmacist Referrals for Evidence-Based Statin Initiation. JAMA Cardiol. Published 1 May 2025. doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2025.0244

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it