Coronary disease & ACSRandomised controlled trial

Endotyping-informed therapy for patients with chest pain and no obstructive coronary artery disease: a randomized trial

Nat MedPublished

  • Randomised controlled trial
  • prospective
  • multicentre
  • parallel group
  • superiority

Authors' conclusion

In this study of patients with chest pain and unobstructed coronary arteries, endotyping-informed therapy revised the diagnosis in more than half of the participants and improved angina and health-related quality of life.

Study context

Population
Patients with chest pain and unobstructed coronary arteries after invasive coronary angiography
Participants
250 patients
Comparison
Adenosine stress CMR-guided management vs control
Primary endpoint
Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) summary score
Follow-up
12 months after randomization

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

12 months

Adjusted mean difference

20.9

95% CI 15.8–26.0

By group

Intervention

70.9

mean · SD 23.6

Control

52.1

mean · SD 24.1

Intervention vs Control
adjusted mean difference 20.9 (95% CI 15.8–26.0)

Secondary outcomes

Reclassification of initial angiogram-based diagnosis (diagnostic study primary outcome)

Diagnosis reclassified, 131 patients
53.0% (95% CI 46.6-59.3%); P < 0.001
  • diagnostic study primary outcome met

EQ-5D-5L (prespecified secondary) · 12 months

Adjusted mean difference, intervention vs control
0.09 (95% CI 0.04-0.13)

Original publication

Endotyping-informed therapy for patients with chest pain and no obstructive coronary artery disease: a randomized trial. Nat Med. Published 10 November 2025. doi:10.1038/s41591-025-04044-4

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it