Arrhythmias & electrophysiologyRandomised controlled trial

Epicardial ablation in high-risk Brugada syndrome to prevent ventricular fibrillation: results from a randomized clinical trial

EuropacePublished

  • Randomised controlled trial
  • prospective
  • single-centre
  • randomized (2:1)
  • prematurely terminated

Enrolment September 2017; prematurely terminated February 2024

Authors' conclusion

Epicardial catheter ablation was associated with a reduction in VF recurrence compared with ICD therapy alone.

Study context

Population
High-risk Brugada syndrome patients with cardiac arrest or appropriate ICD therapies, all with an ICD
Participants
40 patients
Comparison
Epicardial ablation vs no ablation
  • Ablationn = 26
  • Controln = 14reference
Primary endpoint
Freedom from ventricular fibrillation (VF) recurrences
Follow-up
Mean 4.0 ± 1.7 years

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Freedom from VF recurrence

P < 0.001

Secondary outcomes

Unexplained or arrhythmic deaths

No unexplained or arrhythmic deaths during follow-up

Safety

OutcomeAblationControl
Post-procedural pericardial effusion requiring pericardiocentesis1 eventsNot reported in the abstract

Major ICD-related complications

Major ICD-related complications (all patients)
13 (33%)

Original publication

Epicardial ablation in high-risk Brugada syndrome to prevent ventricular fibrillation: results from a randomized clinical trial. Europace. Published 22 May 2025. doi:10.1093/europace/euaf097

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it