Valvular & structural heart diseaseRandomised controlled trial

Estimating the Effects of Mitral Transcatheter Edge-to-edge Repair (MTEER) in U.S. Practice

J Am Coll CardiolPublished

  • Transportability analysis of the COAPT randomised trial to US registry populations
  • inverse odds of participation weighting
  • Transcatheter Valve Therapy (TVT) Registry

Authors' conclusion

Although COAPT trial patients had different baseline characteristics than patients undergoing MTEER in contemporary U.S. practice, we estimated that treatment effects would be similar had real-world patients received COAPT trial interventions, under the assumptions required for transportability (eg, conditional exchangeability across data sources, positivity of trial participation).

Study context

Population
Patients treated with MTEER for secondary mitral regurgitation, STS/ACC TVT Registry, March 14, 2019 to September 30, 2023; trial-eligible and treatment-candidate target populations614 COAPT + 15,275 TVT Registry patients
Comparison
MTEER plus COAPT interventions vs medical therapy alone
Primary endpoint
HF hospitalization
Follow-up
2 years

Primary result

HF hospitalization, trial-eligible population

Absolute risk reduction

17.0%

95% CI −28.7% to −5.7%

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

Outcomeabsolute risk reduction (95% CI)
All-cause death, trial-eligible population · 2 years · similar to trial (P for difference >0.05)15.4% (−26.6% to −5.2%)

HF hospitalization, treatment-candidate population

Treatment effect similar to that in the COAPT trial
P for difference = 0.90

Original publication

Estimating the Effects of MTEER in U.S. Practice. J Am Coll Cardiol. Published 3 June 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2026.04.025

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it