Arrhythmias & electrophysiologyCohort study

EUropean real-world outcomes with Pulsed field ablatiOn in patients with symptomatic atRIAl fibrillation: lessons from the multi-centre EU-PORIA registry

EuropacePublished

  • Prospective multicentre registry
  • 7 high-volume centres
  • consecutive enrolment
  • all-comer

Authors' conclusion

The EU-PORIA registry demonstrates a high single-procedure success rate with an excellent safety profile and short procedure times in a real-world, all-comer AF patient population.

Study context

Population
All-comer patients with symptomatic atrial fibrillation (AF) undergoing pulmonary vein (PV) isolation with the pentaspline multi-electrode pulsed field ablation (PFA) catheter42 operators
Participants
1,233 patients
Outcome
Safety, efficacy and learning curve characteristics of the pentaspline PFA catheter

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Arrhythmia-free survival (Kaplan-Meier estimate) · median follow-up 365 (323-386) days

Arrhythmia-free survival, all

74%

Arrhythmia-free survival, paroxysmal AF

80%

Arrhythmia-free survival, persistent AF

66%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Procedure and fluoroscopy times

min

Median procedure time (IQR 40-87)
58
Median fluoroscopy time (IQR 9-21)
14
No differences due to operator experience

Additional lesions outside the PVs

Patients with additional lesions outside the PVs
169 (14%)
Posterior wall
127

Repeat procedure for AF recurrence

Patients with repeat procedure
149 (12%)
PVs durably isolated at repeat procedure
418/584 (72%)

Safety

Major complications

Major complications
21/1233 (1.7%)
Pericardial tamponade
14 (1.1%)
TIA or stroke (one fatal)
7 (0.6%)
Prior cryoballoon users had fewer complications

Original publication

EUropean real-world outcomes with Pulsed field ablatiOn in patients with symptomatic atRIAl fibrillation: lessons from the multi-centre EU-PORIA registry. Europace. Published 28 June 2023. doi:10.1093/europace/euad185

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it