Hypertension

Evaluation of a Best-Practice Advisory for Primary Aldosteronism Screening

JAMA Intern MedPublished Prospective quality improvement study

Authors' conclusion

The study results suggest that noninterruptive BPAs are potentially promising PA screening-assistance tools, particularly among primary care physicians.

Study context

Population
Adults with hypertension and ≥1 of: ≥4 antihypertensive medications, hypokalemia, age <35 years, or adrenal nodule(s); not previously tested for primary aldosteronism (PA)
Participants
14,603 unique candidates
Outcome
Number of PA screening candidates identified by the BPA; PA screening rates; BPA use patterns by physician specialty
Follow-up
October 1, 2021, to December 31, 2022
Methodological detailsacademic centre outpatient clinics
  • Academic centre outpatient clinics

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

PA screening via noninterruptive BPA · 15 months
Unique candidates identified
14 603
Received PA screening orders
2040 (14.0%)
Completed recommended screening, of those ordered
1439 (70.5%)
Positive screening results
250 (17.4%)
Screening orders placed by internists
40.0%
Screening orders placed by family medicine physicians
28.1%
Orders via embedded order set, family practitioners
80.3%
Orders via embedded order set, internists
68.9%
Orders placed outside the best-practice advisory (BPA), specialists
83.0%-95.4%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Characteristics of screened vs unscreened patients

Screened patients were younger and included more women and Black patients
Screening more likely with obesity and dyslipidemia; less likely with CKD and established CV complications

Original publication

Evaluation of a Best-Practice Advisory for Primary Aldosteronism Screening. JAMA Intern Med. Published 1 February 2024. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2023.7389

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.