Acute cardiac care & resuscitation

Expedited transfer to emergency department vs. cardiac catheter laboratory in a cardiac arrest centre for non-ST-elevation out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: ARREST trial as-treated analysis

Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc CarePublished pre-specified as-treated analysis

Authors' conclusion

In this as-treated analysis of the ARREST trial, in adult patients with resuscitated OHCA without ST-elevation, we observed a lower 30-day mortality and favourable neurological outcomes following delivery to an ED in a CAC and cardiac catheter laboratory in CAC, when compared with delivery to ED in a non-CAC.

Study context

Population
Patients (aged ≥18 years) with resuscitated out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) without ST elevation enrolled in the ARREST trial, delivered by London Ambulance Service to one of 35 hospitals in London, UKenrolled into the trial, primary outcome data available in 818/862 (94.9%)
Participants
862 patients
Comparison
Delivery to an ED in a cardiac arrest centre (CAC) or cardiac catheter laboratory in a CAC vs delivery to ED in a non-CAC
  • ED in a CACn = 182
  • Cardiac catheter laboratory in a CACn = 403
  • ED in a non-CACn = 233reference
Primary endpoint
All-cause mortality
Follow-up
30 days
Methodological detailsadjusted for age, sex, initial shockable rhythm, witnessed cardiac arrest, bystander CPR, the time from cardiac arrest until ROSC, and location of cardiac arrest
  • Adjusted for age, sex, initial shockable rhythm, witnessed cardiac arrest, bystander CPR, the time from cardiac arrest until ROSC, and location of cardiac arrest

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Each group vs ED in a non-CACAdjusted odds ratio (95% CI)P value
ED in a CAC
0.43(0.24–0.76)
P = 0.0039
Cardiac catheter laboratory in a CACno statistical difference
0.72(0.44–1.18)
P = 0.19

Secondary outcomes

Survival with a favourable neurological outcome · hospital discharge

Original publication

Expedited transfer to emergency department vs. cardiac catheter laboratory in a cardiac arrest centre for non-ST-elevation out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: ARREST trial as-treated analysis. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care. Published 22 October 2025. doi:10.1093/ehjacc/zuaf133

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