Prevention & lipids

External validation and comparison of six cardiovascular risk prediction models in the Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE)-Colombia study

Eur J Prev CardiolPublished External validation study of risk prediction models

Authors' conclusion

Six prediction models had a similar discrimination capacity, supporting their use after multiplying by a correction factor.

Study context

Population
Adults aged 40–69 years without baseline statin use or CVD, PURE-Colombia cohort, ≥10 years of follow-up59.1% women
Participants
3,802 adults
Comparison
SCORE2 vs AHA/ACC pooled cohort equation (PCE) vs Framingham Risk Score (FRS) vs Non-Laboratory INTERHEART Risk Score (NL-IHRS) vs Globorisk-LAC vs WHO
Outcome
Discrimination (C-statistic)
Follow-up
Mean 13.2 years
Methodological detailsprospective cohort
  • Prospective cohort

Performance

As reported in the abstract

NL-IHRS

0.637

C-statistic · CI 0.601–0.672

AHA/ACC PCE

0.767

C-statistic · CI 0.657–0.877

Further findings

OutcomeValues
Calibration: over-prediction, womenHighest over-prediction in womenGloborisk-LAC 61% · WHO 59%
Calibration: over-prediction, menHighest over-prediction in menFRS 72% · AHA/ACC PCE 71%
Baseline predicted riskSCORE2 4.8% · NL-IHRS 55.7%
  • Baseline predicted risk: range lowest (SCORE2, women) to highest (NL-IHRS)

Calibration: over-prediction, men

Overestimations corrected after multiplying by an integrated calibration index (ICI)-derived factor

Original publication

External validation and comparison of six cardiovascular risk prediction models in the Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE)-Colombia study. Eur J Prev Cardiol. Published 23 July 2024. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwae242

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