Acute cardiac care & resuscitation

Factors associated with family decision-making after pediatric out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

ResuscitationPublished Retrospective cohort study

Study context

Population
Patients <18 years admitted to the paediatric intensive care unit (ICU) after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), 2011–2022, urban tertiary children's hospital
Participants
217 patients
Outcome
New advance care plan (written DNR and/or DNI) ordered during hospitalization; discharge with new medical technology (tracheostomy and/or feeding tube)
Methodological detailsexploratory, descriptive, single-centre
  • Exploratory
  • Descriptive
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

New advance care plan (ACP) placed during admission
78 (36%)
Survivors discharged home with new medical technology
26% (27/102)
ACP: greater change in Pediatric Cerebral Performance Category (PCPC) score, aOR (95% CI 1.28-1.73), p-value < 0.001
1.49
ACP: palliative care consultation, aOR (95% CI 1.16-4.89), p-value 0.018
2.39
New medical technology: lower change in PCPC score, aOR (95% CI 0.61-0.95), p-value = 0.015
0.76
New medical technology: palliative care consultation, aOR (95% CI 3.01-16.60), p-value < 0.001
7.07

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Factors associated with family decision-making after pediatric out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation. Published 6 May 2024. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110233

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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