Hypertension

Factors influencing blood pressure control in patients with atrial fibrillation and hypertension in Australian primary care

HeartPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Uncontrolled BP was more likely in women and adults ≥75 years. Patients who had frequent GP visits with the same clinician were more likely to have BP controlled and receive guideline-recommended antihypertensive treatment.

Study context

Population
Patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and hypertension in Australian general practices
Participants
34,815 patients
Outcome
BP control (controlled BP <140/90 mm Hg)
Methodological detailsretrospective, MedicineInsight database
  • Retrospective
  • MedicineInsight database

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Uncontrolled BP

Uncontrolled blood pressure (BP)

38.0%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Controlled BP, by sex and age

OR (95% CI)P value
Women0.72 (0.68–0.76)P < 0.001
Adults ≥75 years0.78 (0.70–0.86)P < 0.001

Controlled BP, by continuity of care and frequent GP visits (model 1)

OR (95% CI)P value
Greater CoC1.29 (1.20–1.40)P < 0.001
Frequent GP visits1.71 (1.58–1.85)P < 0.001

Prescribed ≥2 types of BP-lowering medicines (model 2)

OR (95% CI)P value
Greater CoC1.12 (1.03–1.23)P = 0.011
Frequent GP visits1.80 (1.63–1.98)P < 0.001

Original publication

Factors influencing blood pressure control in patients with atrial fibrillation and hypertension in Australian primary care. Heart. Published 20 July 2023. doi:10.1136/heartjnl-2023-322602

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