Acute cardiac care & resuscitationCohort study

Feasibility of neurological prognostication after pediatric cardiac arrest with a reduced number of EEG electrodes

ResuscitationPublished

  • retrospective

Authors' conclusion

12-month outcome prediction after pCA using either visual- or qEEG is comparable between full and selected reduced electrode montages.

Study context

Population
Children (<18 years old) after in- or out of hospital CA admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit between 2012 and 2023 and monitored using EEG at 24 h after return of circulationchildren (median age 3.5 years)
Participants
82 children
Exposure
6- and 2-channel montages compared to the full montage

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Poor outcome (PCPC 4-6) · 12 months post-pCA

Poor outcome (PCPC 4-6)

60%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

κ

Outcomefull montage6-channel montage2-channel montage
Inter-montage agreement for the visual classification of EEG background pattern · substantial agreement compared to the full montageNot reported in the abstract0.8030.682

Machine learning model performance on patient level

No significant differences between the different machine learning models trained on quantitative EEG (qEEG)

Informative qEEG features

EEG continuity and amplitude features were most informative and robust across montages

Original publication

Feasibility of neurological prognostication after pediatric cardiac arrest with a reduced number of EEG electrodes. Resuscitation. Published 11 September 2026. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2026.111307

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it