Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesSecondary analysis

Finerenone and NYHA Functional Class in Heart Failure

JACC Heart FailPublished

  • Secondary analysis of the FINEARTS-HF randomised trial
  • prespecified analysis

Authors' conclusion

In this FINEARTS-HF analysis, finerenone reduced clinical outcomes and improved patient-reported health status in HF with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction irrespective of baseline NYHA functional class.

Study context

Population
Heart failure (HF) with mildly reduced or preserved EF
Participants
4,146 vs 1,854
Comparison
Finerenone vs placebo by baseline NYHA class
  • NYHA IIn = 4,146reference
  • NYHA III/IVn = 1,854
Primary endpoint
CV death and total HF events

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

CV death and total HF events: finerenone effect by NYHA class

Adjusted rate ratio

1.28

95% CI 1.11–1.46

P < 0.001

By group

NYHA III/IV

4.5 per 100 person-years

ARR with finerenone

NYHA II

2.0 per 100 person-years

ARR with finerenone

NYHA III/IV vs NYHA II
adjusted rate ratio 1.28 (95% CI 1.11–1.46); P < 0.001
Finerenone consistently reduced the primary endpoint irrespective of baseline NYHA class
P for interaction = 0.54

Secondary outcomes

KCCQ-Total Symptom Score benefit, by NYHA class · 12 months

Benefits of finerenone consistent irrespective of NYHA class
P for interaction = 0.93

Change in NYHA functional class · 12 months

NYHA class improved similarly in finerenone and placebo arms

Original publication

Finerenone and NYHA Functional Class in Heart Failure. JACC Heart Fail. Published 2 April 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jchf.2025.03.007

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it