Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesSecondary analysis

Finerenone in Patients With a Recent Worsening Heart Failure Event

J Am Coll CardiolPublished

  • Secondary analysis of the FINEARTS-HF randomised trial
  • double-blind
  • placebo-controlled
  • prespecified analysis

Authors' conclusion

Compared with those without recent WHF, patients with HF and mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction who have experienced a recent WHF event are at higher risk for recurrent HF events and CV death

Study context

Population
Patients with heart failure (HF) and LVEF ≥40%validly randomised
Participants
6,001 patients
Comparison
Finerenone vs placebo, by time from worsening heart failure (WHF) event to randomisation
Primary endpoint
Composite of:
  • Total (first and recurrent) WHF events
  • Cardiovascular (CV) death

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Primary composite by time from WHF (subgroups)
Finerenone vs PlaceboRelative risk (95% CI)
within 7 days of WHF
0.74(0.57–0.95)
7 days to 3 months of WHF
0.79(0.64–0.97)
>3 months from WHF or no prior WHF
0.99(0.81–1.21)
Greater absolute risk reductions with finerenone in recent WHF
P for trend = 0.011

Further findings

OutcomeRR (95% CI)
Primary composite risk, during/within 7 days of WHF vs >3 months or no prior WHF2.13 (1.82–2.55)

Safety

Adverse events incl. hyperkalemia and worsening renal function with finerenone

Not increased in those with recent WHF

Original publication

Finerenone in Patients With a Recent Worsening Heart Failure Event. J Am Coll Cardiol. Published 29 September 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2024.09.004

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it