Hypertension

Genetic Risk of Primary Aldosteronism and Its Contribution to Hypertension: A Cross-Ancestry Meta-Analysis of Genome-Wide Association Studies

CirculationPublished Cross-ancestry meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies

Pooled result · Genome-wide significant loci for PA (meta-analysis)Result — go to the resultOdds ratio 1.50 95% CI 1.33–1.69

Authors' conclusion

This study demonstrates the genome-wide evidence for a genetic predisposition to PA susceptibility in the cross-ancestry cohorts and its significant contribution to the genetic background of hypertension.

Study context

Population
Japanese, UK Biobank and FinnGen cohorts
Participants
816 vs 425,239
Comparison
Primary aldosteronism (PA) cases vs controls
  • PA casesn = 816
  • Controlsn = 425,239reference
Outcome
Genetic variants contributing to PA susceptibility
Methodological detailsJapanese GWAS combined with UK Biobank and FinnGen cohorts
  • Japanese GWAS combined with UK Biobank and FinnGen cohorts

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Genome-wide significant loci for PA (meta-analysis)

Odds ratio

1.50

95% CI 1.33–1.69

P = 5.2×10-11

PA cases vs controls
OR 1.50 (95% CI 1.33–1.69); P = 5.2×10-11
Genome-wide significant loci (1p13, 7p15, 11p15, 12q24, 13q12; P<5.0×10-8)
5

Further pooled results

Loci with suggestive association, Japanese GWAS (P<1.0×10-6)

Suggestive loci
10

8q24 (CYP11B2) gene-based test

Nearly genome-wide significant locus; significant in gene-based test
P = 7.2×10-7

Previously established BP-associated variants: higher risk effect for PA than hypertension

Proportion of 42 BP variants with higher risk effect for PA
66.7%

Original publication

Genetic Risk of Primary Aldosteronism and Its Contribution to Hypertension: A Cross-Ancestry Meta-Analysis of Genome-Wide Association Studies. Circulation. Published 21 February 2023. doi:10.1161/circulationaha.122.062349

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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