Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesCohort study

Global Patterns of Polypharmacy After Acute Heart Failure Hospitalization: Prevalence and Outcomes from the REPORT-HF Registry

Eur J Heart FailPublished

  • Registry-based cohort study
  • international
  • multivariable regression

Authors' conclusion

Non-HF polypharmacy in HF is common worldwide, particularly in high-income regions.

Study context

Population
Patients hospitalised for acute heart failure (HF) in the international REPORT-HF registry
Participants
18,030 patients
Exposure
Non-HF polypharmacy and hyper-polypharmacy vs no polypharmacy
Outcome
Prevalence, clinical correlates and 1-year mortality associations of non-HF polypharmacy
Follow-up
1 year

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Prevalence of non-HF polypharmacy and 1-year mortality
Each group vs no polypharmacyHazard ratio (95% CI)
Polypharmacycrude, 1-year mortality
1.16(1.08–1.25)
Hyper-polypharmacycrude, 1-year mortality
1.46(1.31–1.63)
Hyper-polypharmacyadjusted, 1-year mortality
1.16(1.01–1.33)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Correlates and medication patterns of non-HF polypharmacy

More common in older white patients from high-income countries, with preserved EF and high comorbidity burden
Greater non-HF medication use: less likely to receive guideline-directed HF medications and more likely to take medications that can worsen HF

Original publication

Global Patterns of Polypharmacy After Acute Heart Failure Hospitalization: Prevalence and Outcomes from the REPORT-HF Registry. Eur J Heart Fail. Published 1 October 2025. doi:10.1002/ejhf.70056

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it