Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesMeta-analysis

Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists Reduce Atrial Fibrillation Among Patients with Heart Failure with Preserved and Mildly Reduced Ejection Fraction – a Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Eur J Heart FailPublished

  • Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials
  • fixed-effect model

Authors' conclusion

Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist therapy is associated with a significant reduction in incident AF among patients with HFpEF and HFmrEF.

Study context

Population
Patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) or HF with mildly reduced EF (HFmrEF)
Participants
3,743 patients · 4 RCTs
Comparison
GLP-1 RA vs control

Pooled result

Incident atrial fibrillation (AF)

Relative risk

0.54

95% CI 0.36–0.81

P = 0.003

GLP-1 RA vs Control
RR 0.54 (95% CI 0.36–0.81); P = 0.003

As reported in the abstract

Further pooled results

Body weight, SBP, left atrial volume

Significantly greater reductions with GLP-1 RA

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists Reduce Atrial Fibrillation Among Patients with Heart Failure with Preserved and Mildly Reduced Ejection Fraction – a Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Eur J Heart Fail. Published 11 November 2025. doi:10.1002/ejhf.70085

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it