Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Guideline-Directed Medical Therapy After Revascularization and Outcomes in Ischaemic Cardiomyopathy

ESC Heart FailPublished Secondary analysis of the RevascHeart study

Authors' conclusion

GDMTi was associated with lower unadjusted mortality, though not significant after adjustment. GDMTi combined with CABG showed the best outcomes. The use of GDMTi improved over time.

Study context

Population
One-year survivors with de novo ischaemic HFrEF (LVEF ≤40%) and coronary artery disease (CAD) revascularised shortly after index heart failure (HF) admissionof 409 with HFrEF and CAD
Participants
275 survivors
Comparison
GDMTi vs non-GDMTi after revascularisation
Primary endpoint
All-cause and CV mortality by GDMTi
Follow-up
Median 41.6 months
Methodological detailslandmark analysis
  • Landmark analysis

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

GDMTi vs non-GDMTiHazard ratio (95% CI)P value
All-cause mortality, adjusted
0.63(0.39–1.02)
P = 0.06
CV mortality, adjusted
0.62(0.33–1.18)
P = 0.14

Secondary outcomes

Mortality with GDMTi/CABG

HR (95% CI)P value
GDMTi/CABGAll-cause mortality0.42 (0.20–0.87)P = 0.02
GDMTi/CABGCV mortality0.40 (0.16–0.99)P = 0.05

Temporal trend in GDMTi

GDMTi use increased progressively over the study period

Original publication

Guideline-Directed Medical Therapy After Revascularization and Outcomes in Ischaemic Cardiomyopathy. ESC Heart Fail. Published 17 November 2025. doi:10.1002/ehf2.70014

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