Coronary disease & ACS

Health-related quality-of-life up to one year after myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries

Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin OutcomesPublished Cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Physical, social, and emotional functioning did not improve during the first year after MINOCA

Study context

Population
Patients with Myocardial Infarction with Non-Obstructive Coronary Arteries (MINOCA) (SMINC-2 study) and population-based healthy individuals
Participants
142 vs 317
Exposure
MINOCA vs population-based healthy individuals
  • MINOCAn = 142
  • Comparisonn = 317reference
Outcome
Health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) (RAND-36)
Follow-up
Days 2-4, 6 and 12 months
Methodological detailslongitudinal, 5 hospitals, Stockholm region, population-based comparison group
  • Longitudinal
  • 5 hospitals, Stockholm region
  • Population-based comparison group

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

RAND-36 domains: role functioning physical, social functioning, role functioning emotional · 12 months
  • No improvement in these domains in MINOCA during 12 months
  • Energy/fatigue vitality and emotional well-being improved and were similar to comparison group at 12 months
  • MINOCA vs Comparison: P = 0.01-0.02

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

TTS scored generally lower on RAND-36 than MINOCA without TTS

Original publication

Health-related quality-of-life up to one year after myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries. Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin Outcomes. Published 3 November 2022. doi:10.1093/ehjqcco/qcac072

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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