Acute cardiac care & resuscitationCohort study

Healthcare costs of expedited transport compared with standard care following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: results from the EVIDENCE randomised controlled trial

ResuscitationPublished

  • prospective costing analysis
  • health system perspective
  • alongside the EVIDENCE trial
  • Greater Sydney, Australia

Authors' conclusion

Health system costs of expedited transport and standard care for patients with OHCA were comparable. Patients transported within, rather than outside, hospital business hours incurred greater healthcare costs.

Study context

Population
Patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest randomised in the EVIDENCE trialall randomised participants in EVIDENCE · expedited arm 102 · standard care arm 95
Participants
197 patients
Exposure
expedited transport compared with standard care
  • expeditedn = 102
  • standard caren = 95

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Mean hospital length of stay from admission to discharge

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Outcomeexpeditedstandard caredifference in mean costs (95% CI)
Mean costs per patient · not significantmean AUD$60,780 (SD $122,520)mean $67,579 (SD $135,326)-$6799 (-$44,014 to $30,416)
Mean costs per participant by ECPR hours · higher within ECPR hours$36,182 ($1554-72,918)

Original publication

Healthcare costs of expedited transport compared with standard care following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: results from the EVIDENCE randomised controlled trial. Resuscitation. Published 10 April 2026. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2026.111083

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it