Valvular & structural heart diseaseResearch article

Hepatic Extracellular Volume Fraction by CMR: A Novel Prognostic Marker in Tricuspid Regurgitation

Circ Cardiovasc ImagingPublished

  • Consecutive patients with moderate or greater tricuspid regurgitation (TR) who underwent cardiac magnetic resonance with hepatic T1 mapping
  • stratified by hepatic ECV tertiles

Authors' conclusion

Hepatic ECV is a novel prognostic marker that provides incremental risk stratification in TR and has potential to impact therapeutic decision-making in the era of expanded treatment options for TR.

Study context

Population
Consecutive patients with moderate or greater TR who underwent cardiac magnetic resonance with hepatic T1 mapping
Participants
234 patients
Comparison
Hepatic ECV tertiles
Outcome
All-cause mortality
Follow-up
Mean 2.2 years

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Hazard ratio

1.62

95% CI 1.06–2.48

P = 0.027

By group

hepatic ECV tertiles
hazard ratio 1.62 (95% CI 1.06–2.48); P = 0.027
deaths
43 (18.4%)

Further findings

Right ventricular ejection fraction

Right ventricular end-diastolic volume index

Outcometertile 1tertile 2tertile 3
Severe TR (regurgitant fraction ≥50%)Not reported in the abstractNot reported in the abstract29.5%
Severe TR (regurgitant fraction ≥50%) — tertiles 1 and 2 (mean)
10.9%
  • Right ventricular ejection fraction: P <0.001
  • Right ventricular end-diastolic volume index: P <0.001
  • Severe TR (regurgitant fraction ≥50%): P <0.001

Hepatic ECV

mean hepatic ECV
37.7±9.0%
tertile cutoffs
32.5% and 41.3%

Incremental prognostic value (forward stepwise analysis)

model discrimination χ² improved from 24.4 to
30.1
  • P =0.02

Original publication

Hepatic Extracellular Volume Fraction by CMR: A Novel Prognostic Marker in Tricuspid Regurgitation. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 22 January 2026. doi:10.1161/circimaging.125.018988

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it