Hypertension

Heterogeneity in Blood Pressure Response to 4 Antihypertensive Drugs: A Randomized Clinical Trial

JAMAPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

These data reveal substantial heterogeneity in blood pressure response to drug therapy for hypertension

Study context

Population
Men and women with grade 1 hypertension at low risk for CV events270 with completed periods
Participants
280 men
Comparison
Lisinopril vs candesartan vs hydrochlorothiazide vs amlodipine
Primary endpoint
Ambulatory daytime SBP
Follow-up
End of each treatment period
Methodological detailsdouble-blind, repeated crossover, single outpatient research clinic in Sweden, 1468 completed treatment periods (median length, 56 days)
  • Double-blind
  • Repeated crossover
  • Single outpatient research clinic in Sweden
  • 1468 completed treatment periods (median length, 56 days)

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Heterogeneity in SBP response between individuals
BP response to different treatments varied considerably between individuals
P < .001
Average additional SBP lowering potentially achievable by personalized treatment
4.4 mm Hg

Original publication

Heterogeneity in Blood Pressure Response to 4 Antihypertensive Drugs: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. Published 11 April 2023. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.3322

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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