Coronary disease & ACSRandomised controlled trial

Immediate versus staged complete revascularisation during index admission in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and multivessel disease (OPTION–STEMI): a multicentre, non-inferiority, open-label, randomised trial

LancetPublished

  • Randomised controlled trial
  • open-label
  • non-inferiority
  • multicentre (14 hospitals, South Korea)
  • blinded endpoint adjudication
  • Enrolment Dec 30, 2019 – Jan 15, 2024

Authors' conclusion

Among patients with STEMI and multivessel disease, immediate complete revascularisation was not shown to be non-inferior to staged complete revascularisation during the index admission in terms of incidence of a composite of death from any cause, non-fatal myocardial infarction, or any unplanned revascularisation at 1 year.

Study context

Population
Patients aged ≥19 years with STEMI and multivessel disease after culprit-lesion percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
Participants
994 patients
Comparison
Immediate vs staged complete revascularisation during index admission
  • Immediaten = 498
  • Stagedn = 496reference
Primary endpoint
Death from any cause, non-fatal MI or any unplanned revascularisation
Follow-up
1 year

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Hazard ratio

1.24

95% CI 0.86–1.79

P = 0.24 for non-inferiority

Events by treatment group

Immediate vs Staged
HR 1.24 (95% CI 0.86–1.79); P for non-inferiority = 0.24

Safety

Cardiogenic shock during index hospitalisation

Stroke, major bleeding, contrast-induced nephropathy

Did not differ significantly between groups

Original publication

Immediate versus staged complete revascularisation during index admission in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and multivessel disease (OPTION–STEMI): a multicentre, non-inferiority, open-label, randomised trial. Lancet. Published 31 August 2025. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(25)01529-6

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it