Hypertension

Impact of baseline systolic blood pressure on blood pressure changes following renal denervation

EuroInterventionPublished Pooled analysis of patient-level data from clinical studies

Authors' conclusion

Baseline SBP was associated with 6-month SBP reductions after RDN in hypertensive patients.

Study context

Population
Patients with uncontrolled hypertension undergoing radiofrequency renal denervation (RDN), pooled from SPYRAL First-In-Human, SYMPLICITY HTN-3, SYMPLICITY HTN-Japan, SPYRAL HTN ON-MED and Global SYMPLICITY Registry DEFINEpooled from multiple clinical studies
Participants
3,377 patients
Outcome
6-month SBP change modelled against baseline SBP (linear regression)
Follow-up
6 months
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Association of baseline SBP with 6-month SBP reduction
Higher baseline systolic blood pressure (SBP) correlated with greater SBP reductions (P<0.0001), office SBP r2
0.21
Higher baseline SBP correlated with greater SBP reductions (P<0.0001), 24h ambulatory SBP r2
0.13
6-month reduction at baseline office SBP 150 mmHg
4.2 mmHg
6-month reduction at baseline office SBP 160 mmHg
9.8 mmHg
6-month reduction at baseline office SBP 170 mmHg
15.4 mmHg
6-month reduction at baseline office SBP 180 mmHg
21.0 mmHg

Further pooled results

Office SBP decrease · 6 months

Mean decrease (±SD), mmHg
16.3±24.0
  • Baseline 171.8±20.5 mmHg

24h ambulatory SBP decrease · 6 months

Mean decrease (±SD), mmHg
7.5±16.7
  • Baseline 155.9±17.3 mmHg

Antihypertensive drug classes prescribed

Baseline
4.4±1.5
6 months
4.3±1.5
Baseline vs 6 months
P < 0.0001

Original publication

Impact of baseline systolic blood pressure on blood pressure changes following renal denervation. EuroIntervention. Published 3 November 2025. doi:10.4244/eij-d-24-01131

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.