Valvular & structural heart diseaseCohort study

Impact of Intraprocedural Mitral Regurgitation and Gradient Following Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair for Primary Mitral Regurgitation

JACC Cardiovasc IntervPublished

  • Registry study
  • multicentre
  • consecutive patients
  • 27 international sites

Authors' conclusion

Intraprocedural rMR but not MPG independently predicted clinical outcomes following TEER for primary MR.

Study context

Population
Patients with primary mitral regurgitation (MR) undergoing transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER), 2008–2022Residual mitral regurgitation (rMR) and MPG available
Participants
1,509 patients
Exposure
Intraprocedural residual MR and mean mitral gradient categories after TEER
Outcome
All-cause mortality or HF hospitalization
Follow-up
2 years

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

adjusted
Hazard ratio (95% CI)P value
rMR ≥2+ vs rMR ≤1+
1.87(1.32–2.65)
P < 0.001
High gradient vs Low gradient
0.78(0.47–1.31)
P = 0.35

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Optimal result/low gradient achieved

Patients with optimal result/low gradient
1,039

Original publication

Impact of Intraprocedural Mitral Regurgitation and Gradient Following Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair for Primary Mitral Regurgitation. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Published 8 July 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2024.05.018

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it