Prevention & lipids

Impact of Patient Visualization of Cardiovascular Images on Modification of Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

JACC Cardiovasc ImagingPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials

Pooled result · 10-year Framingham risk scoreResult — go to the resultImprovement 0.91% 95% CI 0.24%–1.58%

Authors' conclusion

Patient visualization of CV imaging is associated with overall CV risk reduction and improvement of individual risk factors: cholesterol and systolic blood pressure.

Study context

Population
Asymptomatic persons with no known cardiovascular (CV) disease
Participants
7,083 persons6 RCTs
Comparison
Patient visualization of CV images vs no visualization
Outcome
Change in 10-year Framingham risk score
Follow-up
Trial commencement to end
Methodological details4 studies used coronary artery calcium and 2 used carotid ultrasound
  • 4 studies used coronary artery calcium and 2 used carotid ultrasound

Pooled result

10-year Framingham risk score

Improvement

0.91%

95% CI 0.24%–1.58%

P = 0.01

As reported in the abstract

Further pooled results

Significant reductions in LDL, total cholesterol and SBP
all P < 0.05

Original publication

Impact of Patient Visualization of Cardiovascular Images on Modification of Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 24 May 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jcmg.2023.03.007

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