Coronary disease & ACSMeta-analysis

Impact of Post-PCI Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR) Stratified by Coronary Artery

JACC Cardiovasc IntervPublished

  • Systematic review and individual patient-level data meta-analysis of randomised trials and observational studies
  • random-effects meta-analysis

Authors' conclusion

The LAD is associated with a lower post-PCI FFR than non-LAD arteries, emphasizing the importance of interpreting post-PCI FFR on a vessel-specific basis. Although a higher post-PCI FFR was associated with improved prognosis, its predictive capacity for events differs between the LAD and non-LAD arteries, being poor in the LAD and moderate in the non-LAD vessels.

Study context

Population
Patients with protocol-recommended post-PCI FFR assessment
Participants
2,760 patients · 9 studies
Comparison
Post-PCI FFR in left anterior descending (LAD) vs non-LAD arteries
Outcome
Predictive capacity of post-PCI FFR for TVF (cardiac death, target vessel MI, clinically driven target vessel revascularization), by coronary artery

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Predictive capacity for TVF
GroupAUC
LAD0.52 (95% CI: 0.47-0.58)
non-LAD0.66 (95% CI: 0.59-0.73)
  • LAD vs non-LAD: P = 0.005 — poor in LAD, moderate in non-LAD

Further pooled results

Weighted mean

OutcomeLADnon-LADP value
Post-PCI FFR by vessel0.86 (95% CI 0.85–0.88)0.93 (95% CI 0.91–0.94)P < 0.001
Post-PCI FFR by vessel — Overall weighted mean post-PCI FFR
0.89 (95% CI: 0.87-0.90)

Original publication

Impact of Post-PCI FFR Stratified by Coronary Artery. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Published 9 October 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2023.08.018

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it