Acute cardiac care & resuscitation

Impact of resuscitation duration on 12-month functional recovery following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest with initially shockable rhythms

ResuscitationPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · Favourable functional recovery, per minute increase in CPR duration (all patients)Result — go to the resultAdjusted odds ratio 0.905 95 % CI 0.899–0.911

Authors' conclusion

In OHCA with an initially shockable rhythm, increasing CPR duration is associated with poorer long-term functional recovery and quality-of-life.

Study context

Population
Adults with emergency medical service (EMS)-attempted resuscitation for OHCA with initially shockable rhythm, 2015–2024 (excluding traumatic aetiology and EMS-witnessed OHCA)1,429 responded to follow-up
Participants
6,371 adults
Exposure
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) duration
Outcome
Favourable functional recovery (Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended) and HRQoL
Follow-up
12 months post-arrest

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Favourable functional recovery, per minute increase in CPR duration (all patients) · 12 months

Adjusted odds ratio

0.905

95 % CI 0.899–0.911

Each minute increase in CPR duration
AOR 0.905 (95 % CI 0.899–0.911)

Each minute increase in CPR duration, as printed

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeAOR (95 % CI)
Favourable recovery, per minute increase in CPR duration (12-month responders only)0.989 (0.980–0.998)
  • Favourable recovery, per minute increase in CPR duration (12-month responders only): also associated with lower odds of living at home without care

Survival

Survived to hospital discharge
2054 (32.6 %)
Confirmed alive at 12 months (of discharged survivors)
1769 (86.1 %)

CPR duration among 12-month survivors with favourable functional recovery

min

50th percentile
8
90th percentile
25
99th percentile
69

Original publication

Impact of resuscitation duration on 12-month functional recovery following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest with initially shockable rhythms. Resuscitation. Published 12 September 2025. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2025.110824

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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