Arrhythmias & electrophysiologyCohort study

Implementation and first outcomes of a novel standard operating procedure for preprocedural transoesophageal echocardiography screening in course of atrial arrhythmia ablation

EuropacePublished

  • Retrospective cohort study
  • matched cohort
  • consecutive patients
  • single-centre

Authors' conclusion

The number of preprocedural screening TEEs before AF ablation procedures can be safely reduced by applying risk stratification based on rhythm at admission and CHA2DS2-VASc score, if anticoagulation was performed properly.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing catheter ablation of left atrial (LA) arrhythmias, 2018–2022
Participants
1,874 patients
Exposure
New standard operating procedure (SOP) for selective preprocedural transoesophageal echocardiography (TEE) vs old SOP
  • New SOPn = 937
Outcome
Number of performed TEEs and incidence of cerebrovascular events

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

TEEs performed

Old SOP

933

events

New SOP

305

events

Reduction in TEEs performed with new SOP
67%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Safety

events

OutcomeNew SOPOld SOPP value
TIA · no significant difference35P = 0.48

Stroke

No stroke events

Solid LA thrombi on TEE screening

No solid thrombi detected

Original publication

Implementation and first outcomes of a novel standard operating procedure for preprocedural transoesophageal echocardiography screening in course of atrial arrhythmia ablation. Europace. Published 15 September 2023. doi:10.1093/europace/euad279

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it