Arrhythmias & electrophysiologyCohort study

Improved patient value after implementing same day discharge for patients undergoing pulmonary vein isolation

EuropacePublished

  • retrospective study

Authors' conclusion

The implementation of the SDD protocol was associated with comparable complication rates while significantly reducing both peri- and post-procedure healthcare utilization and costs, thereby enhancing patient value. This indicates a potential margin for further cost reductions and increased efficiency.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) between 1 January 2016 and 1 April 2021, before and after implementation of a same-day discharge (SDD) protocolpatients undergoing PVI · cohort A 1,379 · Cohort B 1,608
Participants
2,987 patients
Exposure
before and after implementation of the SDD protocol
  • cohort An = 1,379
  • Cohort Bn = 1,608

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

All-cause 90-day mortality · 90 days

P = 0.031

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Outcomecohort ACohort BdifferenceP value
Peri-procedure hospital admission costs · less with cohort B€1011.78€721.52P < 0.001
Total peri- and post-procedure costs · less with cohort B€1152.94€840.37P < 0.001
Total costs per patient, adjusted for all baseline characteristics · Adjusted for all baseline characteristics€315
  • Total costs per patient, adjusted for all baseline characteristics: on average €315 lower total costs per patient in the post-implementation cohort

Re-ablation < 1 year

no differences
P = 0.286

Safety

Complications

bleedings, no difference
P = 0.177
tamponade < 30 days, no difference
P = 0.157
phrenic nerve injury, no difference
P = 0.984
thromboembolic complication < 72 h, no difference
P = 0.212
vascular complications, no difference
P = 0.290

Original publication

Improved patient value after implementing same day discharge for patients undergoing pulmonary vein isolation. Europace. Published 8 October 2026. doi:10.1093/europace/euag155

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it