Arrhythmias & electrophysiologyCohort study

Incidence and predictors of tricuspid regurgitation after left bundle branch area pacing: A Korean multicenter registry study

Heart RhythmPublished

  • Korean multicenter registry study
  • retrospective
  • 31 centers

Authors' conclusion

Incident TR occurred in 6.7% of patients following successful LBBAP. LVSP, prevalent AF, elevated TR Vmax, and prolonged QRS duration were independent predictors of incident TR.

Study context

Population
Patients who underwent successful left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP) between 2021 and 2024 and had no or mild tricuspid regurgitation (TR) at baseline
Participants
523 patients
Exposure
Patients with incident TR vs patients without incident TR
Outcome
Incident TR, defined as new-onset moderate-or-greater TR on follow-up echocardiography
Follow-up
1-year follow-up

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Patients who developed incident TR

35 (6.7%)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Independent predictors of incident TR (multivariable analysis)

ComparisonOR (95% CI)
AF · multivariable logistic regression12.55 (3.18–49.55)
LVSP · multivariable logistic regression9.08 (2.35–35.12)
baseline TR Vmax of ≥2.8 m/second · multivariable logistic regression4.19 (1.20–14.60)
baseline QRS duration of ≥120 ms · multivariable logistic regression3.80 (1.01–14.32)

Characteristics of patients with vs without incident TR

Patients with incident TR had a significantly higher prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF), higher baseline TR Vmax, longer baseline QRS duration, and a higher frequency of left ventricular septal pacing (LVSP)

Original publication

Incidence and predictors of tricuspid regurgitation after left bundle branch area pacing: A Korean multicenter registry study. Heart Rhythm. Published 21 July 2026. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2026.07.031

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it